04401 can be classified socioeconomically as Lower Middle Class class compared to other ZIP Codes in Maine based on Median Household Income and Average Adjusted Gross Income. The majority race/ethnicity residing in 04401 is White. The majority race/ethnicity attending public schools in 04401 is White. The current unemployment level in 04401 is 2.8%.
| Population | 44,285 |
| Population Growth Rate | -0.88% |
| Population Density | 421 People per Square Mile |
| Total Households | 18,853 |
| Percentage High Income Households | 2.5% |
| Median Household Income (2021) | $57,428 |
| Average Adjusted Gross Income (2021) | $446,410 |
| Current Unemployment Rate (September 2025) | 2.8% |
| Sales Tax Rate (2025) | 5.5% |
| Majority Race/Ethnicty | White - 92.25% |
| Public School Majority Race/Ethnicty | White - 85.63% |
04401 Race/Ethnicty Breakdown
| Race/Ethnicty | Total | Percentage |
|---|
| White | 40,034 | 92.25% |
| Black | 843 | 1.94% |
| Hispanic | 1,196 | 2.76% |
| Asian | 572 | 1.32% |
| Native American | 750 | 1.73% |
| Hawaiian/Pac. Islander | 0 | 0% |
04401 Public School Race/Ethnicty Breakdown
| Race/Ethnicty | Total | Percentage |
|---|
| White | 4,535 | 90.11% |
| Black | 146 | 2.9% |
| Hispanic | 190 | 3.78% |
| Asian | 93 | 1.85% |
| Native American | 65 | 1.29% |
| Hawaiian/Pac. Islander | 4 | 0.08% |
04401 Educational Attainment Levels
| Highest Education Level Attained | Total | Percentage |
|---|
| Less Than 1 Year of College | 2,009 | 7.28% |
| Bachelor Degree | 4,985 | 18.06% |
| High School Diploma | 7,680 | 27.82% |
| No High School Diploma | 305 | 1.1% |
| GED or Alternate | 1,460 | 5.29% |
| 1 or More Years of College | 4,738 | 17.16% |
| Associates Degree | 3,097 | 11.22% |
| Masters Degree | 2,189 | 7.93% |
| Professional Degree | 798 | 2.89% |
| Doctorate Degree | 346 | 1.25% |