23234 can be classified socioeconomically as Lower Middle Class class compared to other ZIP Codes in Virginia based on Median Household Income and Average Adjusted Gross Income. The majority race/ethnicity residing in 23234 is African American. The majority race/ethnicity attending public schools in 23234 is Hispanic. The current unemployment level in 23234 is 3.8%.
| Population | 45,139 |
| Population Growth Rate | 2.52% |
| Population Density | 2,270 People per Square Mile |
| Total Households | 15,427 |
| Percentage High Income Households | 0.5% |
| Median Household Income (2021) | $54,856 |
| Average Adjusted Gross Income (2021) | $479,580 |
| Current Unemployment Rate (September 2025) | 3.8% |
| Sales Tax Rate (2025) | 6.0% |
| Majority Race/Ethnicty | African American - 47.54% |
| Public School Majority Race/Ethnicty | Hispanic - 44.37% |
23234 Race/Ethnicty Breakdown
| Race/Ethnicty | Total | Percentage |
|---|
| White | 12,384 | 25.65% |
| Black | 22,959 | 47.54% |
| Hispanic | 11,477 | 23.77% |
| Asian | 1,294 | 2.68% |
| Native American | 176 | 0.36% |
| Hawaiian/Pac. Islander | 0 | 0% |
23234 Public School Race/Ethnicty Breakdown
| Race/Ethnicty | Total | Percentage |
|---|
| White | 520 | 7.38% |
| Black | 3,198 | 45.41% |
| Hispanic | 3,205 | 45.51% |
| Asian | 109 | 1.55% |
| Native American | 4 | 0.06% |
| Hawaiian/Pac. Islander | 6 | 0.09% |
23234 Educational Attainment Levels
| Highest Education Level Attained | Total | Percentage |
|---|
| Less Than 1 Year of College | 1,929 | 9.09% |
| Bachelor Degree | 3,245 | 15.3% |
| High School Diploma | 6,650 | 31.35% |
| No High School Diploma | 560 | 2.64% |
| GED or Alternate | 1,398 | 6.59% |
| 1 or More Years of College | 4,602 | 21.69% |
| Associates Degree | 1,609 | 7.58% |
| Masters Degree | 996 | 4.69% |
| Professional Degree | 157 | 0.74% |
| Doctorate Degree | 69 | 0.33% |